The Indian constitution has clauses aimed at guaranteeing that every citizen receives an education from the state. When the Indian constitution was first passed, education was designated as a s...

The pure theory of law is a comprehensive legal theory that adheres to the tenets of legal positivism. It uses structural analysis as a method and aims to understand the law as it is, not as it...

Certain trade union leaders affiliated with the establishments are protected by law while the Industrial disputes Act is being applied to their case. This official is protected against any acti...

"The Principles of Natural Justice are easy to proclaim, but their precise extent is far less easy to define," according to a well-known English decision in Abbott v. Sullivan, publis...

Hugo Grotius was a Republican philosopher who was born in the Netherlands. As the founder of the philosophical school of jurisprudence, he is revered. Grotius asserted in his well-known book "T...

OwnershipDiverse definitions of ownership exist among jurists. They all acknowledge that the ownership right is the ultimate or whole right over everything. Hibbert therefore asserts that owner...

The natural school of law is commonly understood to be the universal, everlasting law of nature, divine law, or the rule of nature itself. It has been interpreted differently throughout history...

Within the framework of criminal law, justification and excuse serve as benchmarks for both dictating and prohibiting behavior in general and determining guilt or innocence in a given instance....

A movement in legal theory known as legal realism emerged in the latter half of the 19th century and peaked in the early 20th century with progressivism. It argued against formalist laissez-fai...

According to Indian Penal Code section 4980-A, cruelty is a serious offense that carries penalties. Additionally, it is a necessary component of the presumption Sections 113-A and 113-B of the ...