{"id":16780,"date":"2026-03-13T05:23:22","date_gmt":"2026-03-13T05:23:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/?p=16780"},"modified":"2026-03-13T05:25:24","modified_gmt":"2026-03-13T05:25:24","slug":"intellectual-property-infringement-in-india-meaning-types-laws-remedies-case-laws","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/intellectual-property-infringement-in-india-meaning-types-laws-remedies-case-laws\/","title":{"rendered":"Intellectual Property Infringement in India: Meaning, Types, Laws, Remedies &amp; Case Laws"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"introduction\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Introduction\"><\/span>Introduction<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Intellectual Property Infringement refers to the unauthorized use, reproduction, distribution, or exploitation of intellectual property (IP) rights without the permission of the rightful owner. Intellectual property includes creations of the mind such as inventions, artistic works, brand names, symbols, designs, and trade secrets.<\/p><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #0c0c0c;color:#0c0c0c\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #0c0c0c;color:#0c0c0c\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/intellectual-property-infringement-in-india-meaning-types-laws-remedies-case-laws\/#Introduction\" >Introduction<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/intellectual-property-infringement-in-india-meaning-types-laws-remedies-case-laws\/#Meaning_Of_Intellectual_Property_IP\" >Meaning Of Intellectual Property (IP)<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/intellectual-property-infringement-in-india-meaning-types-laws-remedies-case-laws\/#Types_Of_Intellectual_Property\" >Types Of Intellectual Property<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/intellectual-property-infringement-in-india-meaning-types-laws-remedies-case-laws\/#Types_Of_Intellectual_Property_Infringement\" >Types Of Intellectual Property Infringement<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/intellectual-property-infringement-in-india-meaning-types-laws-remedies-case-laws\/#Copyright_Infringement\" >Copyright Infringement<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/intellectual-property-infringement-in-india-meaning-types-laws-remedies-case-laws\/#Examples\" >Examples<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/intellectual-property-infringement-in-india-meaning-types-laws-remedies-case-laws\/#Trademark_Infringement\" >Trademark Infringement<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/intellectual-property-infringement-in-india-meaning-types-laws-remedies-case-laws\/#Patent_Infringement\" >Patent Infringement<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/intellectual-property-infringement-in-india-meaning-types-laws-remedies-case-laws\/#Design_Infringement\" >Design Infringement<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/intellectual-property-infringement-in-india-meaning-types-laws-remedies-case-laws\/#Elements_Required_To_Prove_Infringement\" >Elements Required To Prove Infringement<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/intellectual-property-infringement-in-india-meaning-types-laws-remedies-case-laws\/#Civil_And_Criminal_Remedies_For_IP_Infringement\" >Civil And Criminal Remedies For IP Infringement<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/intellectual-property-infringement-in-india-meaning-types-laws-remedies-case-laws\/#Civil_Remedies\" >Civil Remedies<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/intellectual-property-infringement-in-india-meaning-types-laws-remedies-case-laws\/#Criminal_Remedies\" >Criminal Remedies<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/intellectual-property-infringement-in-india-meaning-types-laws-remedies-case-laws\/#Defenses_Against_IP_Infringement\" >Defenses Against IP Infringement<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/intellectual-property-infringement-in-india-meaning-types-laws-remedies-case-laws\/#Impact_Of_Intellectual_Property_Infringement\" >Impact Of Intellectual Property Infringement<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/intellectual-property-infringement-in-india-meaning-types-laws-remedies-case-laws\/#International_Protection_Of_IP\" >International Protection Of IP<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/intellectual-property-infringement-in-india-meaning-types-laws-remedies-case-laws\/#Landmark_Case_Laws_India\" >Landmark Case Laws (India)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/intellectual-property-infringement-in-india-meaning-types-laws-remedies-case-laws\/#Prevention_Of_Intellectual_Property_Infringement\" >Prevention Of Intellectual Property Infringement<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/intellectual-property-infringement-in-india-meaning-types-laws-remedies-case-laws\/#Conclusion\" >Conclusion<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<p>In India, intellectual property is protected under various laws such as:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Copyright Act, 1957<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Trade Marks Act, 1999<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Patents Act, 1970<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Designs Act, 2000<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>IP infringement occurs when someone violates these legal rights without authorization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"meaning-of-intellectual-property\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Meaning_Of_Intellectual_Property_IP\"><\/span>Meaning Of Intellectual Property (IP)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Intellectual Property refers to intangible creations of human intellect that are legally protected to give exclusive rights to creators or owners for a specific period.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"types-of-intellectual-property\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Types_Of_Intellectual_Property\"><\/span>Types Of Intellectual Property<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Copyright<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Trademark<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Patent<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Industrial Design<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Trade Secret<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Geographical Indication<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"types-of-intellectual-property-infringement\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Types_Of_Intellectual_Property_Infringement\"><\/span>Types Of Intellectual Property Infringement<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"copyright-infringement\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Copyright_Infringement\"><\/span>Copyright Infringement<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Copyright protects literary, artistic, musical, and dramatic works, films, and software.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"copyright-infringement-examples\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Examples\"><\/span>Examples<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Copying a book without permission<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Uploading movies illegally<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Using software without license<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Plagiarism<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Under the Copyright Act, 1957, infringement occurs when a person:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Reproduces the work<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Distributes copies<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Performs the work publicly<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Adapts or translates the work<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"trademark-infringement\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Trademark_Infringement\"><\/span>Trademark Infringement<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A trademark protects brand names, logos, symbols, and slogans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Example:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If someone uses a similar logo or brand name that causes confusion among consumers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Under the Trade Marks Act, 1999, infringement occurs when:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>An identical or deceptively similar mark is used<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The mark is used without authorization<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The use causes confusion in the market<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"patent-infringement\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Patent_Infringement\"><\/span>Patent Infringement<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A patent protects inventions and technological innovations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Under the Patents Act, 1970, infringement occurs when someone:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Makes<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Uses<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sells<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Imports<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>a patented invention without permission.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Example:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Manufacturing a patented drug without the patent holder\u2019s consent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"design-infringement\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Design_Infringement\"><\/span>Design Infringement<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Protected under the Designs Act, 2000, it occurs when someone copies the visual design or shape of a product.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Example:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Copying the unique shape of a registered product.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"elements-required-to-prove-infringement\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Elements_Required_To_Prove_Infringement\"><\/span>Elements Required To Prove Infringement<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>To establish infringement, the following must generally be proven:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Valid ownership of IP<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Unauthorized use<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Substantial similarity (in copyright cases)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Likelihood of confusion (in trademark cases)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Commercial exploitation (in many cases)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"civil-and-criminal-remedies\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Civil_And_Criminal_Remedies_For_IP_Infringement\"><\/span>Civil And Criminal Remedies For IP Infringement<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"civil-remedies\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Civil_Remedies\"><\/span>Civil Remedies<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The IP owner can file a civil suit for:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Injunction (stop further use)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Damages or compensation<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Account of profits<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Delivery and destruction of infringing goods<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"criminal-remedies\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Criminal_Remedies\"><\/span>Criminal Remedies<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Certain IP laws provide criminal penalties including:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Imprisonment<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fine<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Seizure of goods<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>For example, trademark and copyright infringement may attract criminal liability.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"defenses-against-ip-infringement\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Defenses_Against_IP_Infringement\"><\/span>Defenses Against IP Infringement<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The accused may defend themselves by claiming:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Fair use (educational or research purposes)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lack of similarity<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Invalid registration<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Prior use<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Independent creation<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"impact-of-intellectual-property-infringement\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Impact_Of_Intellectual_Property_Infringement\"><\/span>Impact Of Intellectual Property Infringement<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Financial loss to creators<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Damage to brand reputation<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Reduced innovation<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Consumer confusion<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Legal disputes<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"international-protection-of-ip\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"International_Protection_Of_IP\"><\/span>International Protection Of IP<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Globally, intellectual property rights are governed by agreements such as:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><th>Agreement<\/th><th>Purpose<\/th><\/tr><tr><td>TRIPS Agreement (WTO)<\/td><td>Sets minimum standards for intellectual property protection worldwide<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Berne Convention (Copyright)<\/td><td>Protects literary and artistic works internationally<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Paris Convention (Industrial Property)<\/td><td>Provides protection for industrial property such as patents and trademarks<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>These ensure cross-border protection of intellectual property rights.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"landmark-case-laws-india\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Landmark_Case_Laws_India\"><\/span>Landmark Case Laws (India)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><th>Case<\/th><th>Description<\/th><\/tr><tr><td>Novartis AG v. Union of India (2013)<\/td><td>Concerned patent protection for pharmaceutical inventions.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Yahoo Inc. v. Akash Arora (1999)<\/td><td>Established principles regarding trademark protection in cyberspace.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"prevention-of-intellectual-property-infringement\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Prevention_Of_Intellectual_Property_Infringement\"><\/span>Prevention Of Intellectual Property Infringement<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Register intellectual property<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Monitor market for misuse<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Use confidentiality agreements<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Issue cease-and-desist notices<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Take legal action promptly<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"conclusion\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Conclusion\"><\/span>Conclusion<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Intellectual Property Infringement is a serious legal violation that affects creators, businesses, and the economy. Strong legal frameworks in India protect intellectual property rights and provide both civil and criminal remedies. Protecting IP ensures innovation, economic growth, and fair competition in the market.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Introduction Intellectual Property Infringement refers to the unauthorized use, reproduction, distribution, or exploitation of intellectual property (IP) rights without the permission of the rightful owner. Intellectual property includes creations of the mind such as inventions, artistic works, brand names, symbols, designs, and trade secrets. In India, intellectual property is protected under various laws such as:<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":247,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"two_page_speed":[],"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[5149],"class_list":{"0":"post-16780","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-intellectual-property","7":"tag-intellectual-property"},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16780","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/247"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16780"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16780\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16780"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16780"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16780"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}