{"id":17798,"date":"2026-03-26T08:09:40","date_gmt":"2026-03-26T08:09:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/?p=17798"},"modified":"2026-03-26T08:14:20","modified_gmt":"2026-03-26T08:14:20","slug":"prior-user-of-trademark-and-international-exhaustion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/prior-user-of-trademark-and-international-exhaustion\/","title":{"rendered":"Prior User of Trademark and International Exhaustion"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"introduction\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Introduction\"><\/span>Introduction<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The Division Bench of the Delhi High Court has overturned a single judge\u2019s decision and revived an interim injunction in a hotly contested dispute over the \u201cSTELLADEXIN\u201d and \u201cSTELLA\u201d marks used on commercial induction cookers. The case highlights how Indian trademark law protects a registered owner in India even when the foreign manufacturer claims rights abroad. For ordinary readers, this simply means that if you register a brand name in India first and build its reputation here, no one can import similar-looking products without your permission \u2013 even if the original Chinese maker allows it. The judgment clarifies two important defences often misused in such cases and sends a clear message: foreign rights do not automatically override Indian registrations.<\/p><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_83 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #0c0c0c;color:#0c0c0c\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #0c0c0c;color:#0c0c0c\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/prior-user-of-trademark-and-international-exhaustion\/#Introduction\" >Introduction<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/prior-user-of-trademark-and-international-exhaustion\/#Factual_Background\" >Factual Background<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/prior-user-of-trademark-and-international-exhaustion\/#Parties_And_Agreement\" >Parties And Agreement<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/prior-user-of-trademark-and-international-exhaustion\/#Trademark_And_Business_Growth\" >Trademark And Business Growth<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/prior-user-of-trademark-and-international-exhaustion\/#Dispute_Arises\" >Dispute Arises<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/prior-user-of-trademark-and-international-exhaustion\/#Procedural_Background\" >Procedural Background<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/prior-user-of-trademark-and-international-exhaustion\/#Reasoning\" >Reasoning<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/prior-user-of-trademark-and-international-exhaustion\/#Issue_1_Prior_User_Defence_Section_34\" >Issue 1: Prior User Defence (Section 34)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/prior-user-of-trademark-and-international-exhaustion\/#Issue_2_Import_As_Trademark_Use\" >Issue 2: Import As Trademark Use<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/prior-user-of-trademark-and-international-exhaustion\/#Issue_3_International_Exhaustion_Section_303\" >Issue 3: International Exhaustion (Section 30(3))<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/prior-user-of-trademark-and-international-exhaustion\/#Judgements_with_Complete_Citation_and_Their_Context_Discussed\" >Judgements with Complete Citation and Their Context Discussed<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/prior-user-of-trademark-and-international-exhaustion\/#Proforma_Invoices_%E2%80%93_Legal_Position\" >Proforma Invoices \u2013 Legal Position<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/prior-user-of-trademark-and-international-exhaustion\/#International_Exhaustion_%E2%80%93_Context_Clarified\" >International Exhaustion \u2013 Context Clarified<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/prior-user-of-trademark-and-international-exhaustion\/#Final_Decision_of_Court\" >Final Decision of Court<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/prior-user-of-trademark-and-international-exhaustion\/#Point_of_Law_Settled_in_the_Case\" >Point of Law Settled in the Case<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/prior-user-of-trademark-and-international-exhaustion\/#1_Prior-User_Defence_Section_34_Trade_Marks_Act\" >1. Prior-User Defence (Section 34 Trade Marks Act)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/prior-user-of-trademark-and-international-exhaustion\/#2_International_Exhaustion_Doctrine_Section_303\" >2. International Exhaustion Doctrine (Section 30(3))<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/prior-user-of-trademark-and-international-exhaustion\/#Case_Details\" >Case Details<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"factual-background\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Factual_Background\"><\/span>Factual Background<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"parties-and-agreement\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Parties_And_Agreement\"><\/span>Parties And Agreement<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Products and Ideas India Private Limited (Appellant)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Stella Industrial Co. Ltd. (Chinese Company)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Products and Ideas India Private Limited, the appellant, entered into an Exclusive Agency Agreement with Stella Industrial Co. Ltd. (a Chinese company) in April 2017. Under this agreement the Chinese firm allowed the Indian company to decide designs and logos for selling induction cookers in India.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"trademark-and-business-growth\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Trademark_And_Business_Growth\"><\/span>Trademark And Business Growth<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Mark used: \u201cSTELLADEXIN\u201d (English version of the Chinese \u201cSTELLA \u201d)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Usage began: 2017<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Trademark registered: February 2022<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Copyright registration: July 2024<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sales: \u20b916.27 crores (2022\u201323)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The Indian company started selling these cookers under the mark \u201cSTELLADEXIN\u201d (which is the English version of the Chinese \u201cSTELLA \u201d) from 2017 onwards. With explicit permission from the Chinese company, the Indian firm registered the word mark \u201cSTELLADEXIN\u201d in India in February 2022 in classes covering induction cookers. It also registered the logo under copyright law in July 2024. Over the years the appellant built substantial goodwill, with sales reaching \u20b916.27 crores in 2022-23 alone.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"dispute-arises\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dispute_Arises\"><\/span>Dispute Arises<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Respondent: Cambro-Nilkamal Private Limited<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Brand used: \u201cSTELLA\u201d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Source: Imported from same Chinese company<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Discovery: June 2024<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Meanwhile, Cambro-Nilkamal Private Limited (Respondent 2), part of a joint venture with Nilkamal Limited, began selling induction cookers branded simply \u201cSTELLA\u201d on its website. These cookers were imported directly from the same Chinese company. The appellant discovered this in June 2024 and filed a suit alleging trademark infringement and passing off, claiming that \u201cSTELLA\u201d was confusingly similar to its registered \u201cSTELLADEXIN\u201d mark.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"procedural-background\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Procedural_Background\"><\/span>Procedural Background<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>Date<\/th><th>Event<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>27 August 2024<\/td><td>Ex-parte interim injunction granted by single judge<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1 July 2025<\/td><td>Injunction vacated by single judge<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Post-July 2025<\/td><td>Appeal filed before Division Bench<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The suit was filed in the Delhi High Court. On 27 August 2024 a single judge granted an ex-parte interim injunction stopping Respondent 2 from using the \u201cSTELLA\u201d mark. Later, Respondent 2 applied to vacate that injunction, and the appellant sought its continuation. On 1 July 2025 the single judge dismissed the appellant\u2019s applications and allowed Respondent 2\u2019s application, vacating the injunction entirely. The single judge relied mainly on two provisions of the Trade Marks Act: Section 34 (prior user defence) and Section 30(3) (international exhaustion of rights). Feeling aggrieved, the appellant filed an appeal before the Division Bench.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"reasoning\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Reasoning\"><\/span>Reasoning<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"issue-1-prior-user-defence\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Issue_1_Prior_User_Defence_Section_34\"><\/span>Issue 1: Prior User Defence (Section 34)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Chinese company produced four invoices<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Two invoices did not mention the mark<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Two were only proforma (tentative) invoices<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The Division Bench identified three core questions. First, was the single judge correct in saying the Chinese company had prior rights under Section 34? The court examined the four old invoices the Chinese company had produced to prove sales in India since 2013 through another distributor. Two invoices did not mention the mark at all, and the other two were only proforma (tentative) invoices that do not prove actual sales. The court noted that mere sales without showing continuous use of the exact mark \u201cSTELLA\u201d or \u201cSTELLADEXIN\u201d in India do not qualify for the prior-user defence. Use in China was irrelevant because Indian trademark law protects reputation built inside India.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"issue-2-import-as-use\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Issue_2_Import_As_Trademark_Use\"><\/span>Issue 2: Import As Trademark Use<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Importing goods = \u201cuse\u201d under trademark law<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Foreign supplier identity is irrelevant<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Second, even if the Chinese company had some defence, that defence could not automatically protect Respondent 2. Importing goods bearing a mark registered in India by someone else amounts to \u201cuse\u201d of the trademark under the law, regardless of who the foreign supplier is.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"issue-3-international-exhaustion\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Issue_3_International_Exhaustion_Section_303\"><\/span>Issue 3: International Exhaustion (Section 30(3))<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Applies only if Indian registered owner consents<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Chinese company had no Indian registration<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>No consent from appellant<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Third, the single judge had applied the principle of international exhaustion under Section 30(3). The Division Bench explained this principle in simple terms: once a trademark owner puts genuine goods in the market anywhere in the world, the owner cannot stop their resale in India \u2013 but only if the Indian registered owner gave consent. Here the Chinese company had no registration in India; only the appellant was the registered owner. The appellant had never consented to Respondent 2 importing and selling the goods. Therefore Section 30(3) simply did not apply. The court politely pointed out that the single judge\u2019s observation \u2013 \u201cany person in India can import goods bearing any foreign trademark\u201d \u2013 was not correct in law.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"judgments-and-precedents\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Judgements_with_Complete_Citation_and_Their_Context_Discussed\"><\/span>Judgements with Complete Citation and Their Context Discussed<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The Division Bench carefully considered several important precedents while explaining why the single judge\u2019s approach was incorrect.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Wander India Ltd v. Antox (India) P. Ltd (1990 Supp (1) SCC 727)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Pernod Ricard v. Karanveer Singh Chhabra (2025 SCC OnLine SC 1701)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>These cases were referred to remind that appellate courts should not lightly interfere with interim orders, yet must correct clear legal errors that affect the rights of parties. These cases guided the limited scope of review but ultimately supported reversal because the single judge\u2019s findings lacked factual basis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"proforma-invoices-legal-position\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Proforma_Invoices_%E2%80%93_Legal_Position\"><\/span>Proforma Invoices \u2013 Legal Position<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>On the issue of proforma invoices, the Bench relied on the Kerala High Court\u2019s clear ruling in <strong>Karn Vir Mehta v. Collector of Customs (1997 SCC OnLine Ker 238)<\/strong>, where it was held that a proforma invoice is merely a tentative price quote and cannot prove an actual sale unless supported by further evidence. This helped the court discard the Chinese company\u2019s invoices as insufficient proof of continuous prior use.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>Aspect<\/th><th>Legal Position<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Nature of Proforma Invoice<\/td><td>Tentative price quotation<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Evidentiary Value<\/td><td>Not proof of sale<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Requirement<\/td><td>Needs supporting evidence<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"international-exhaustion-context\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"International_Exhaustion_%E2%80%93_Context_Clarified\"><\/span>International Exhaustion \u2013 Context Clarified<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The single judge had heavily relied on the Division Bench\u2019s earlier decision in <strong>Kapil Wadhwa v. Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.<\/strong> and its follow-up in <strong>Seagate Technology LLC v. Daichi International (2024 SCC OnLine Del 3767)<\/strong> to apply international exhaustion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The present Bench explained the context of those cases: they dealt with genuine products put on the market by the actual Indian registered owner or with its consent. Here the situation was different \u2013 the Indian registered owner (the appellant) had never consented.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Bench also drew support from its own recent judgment in <strong>Western Digital Technologies Inc. v. Geonix International (P) Ltd. (2026 SCC OnLine Del 901)<\/strong>, where it had already clarified that Section 30(3) protects only the rights of the Indian registered proprietor and does not extend to foreign registrations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"final-decision-of-court\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Final_Decision_of_Court\"><\/span>Final Decision of Court<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The Division Bench quashed the single judge\u2019s order dated 1 July 2025 in its entirety.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Remanded the interim injunction applications back to the single judge for fresh decision<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Directed that the earlier ex-parte injunction granted on 27 August 2024 would immediately revive<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ordered that the injunction shall remain in force until a fresh reasoned order is passed<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Directed parties to appear on 2 April 2026<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ordered expeditious disposal without adjournments<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Appeal allowed with no order as to costs<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"point-of-law-settled\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Point_of_Law_Settled_in_the_Case\"><\/span>Point of Law Settled in the Case<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>This judgment settles two crucial principles in simple, practical terms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"prior-user-defence\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Prior-User_Defence_Section_34_Trade_Marks_Act\"><\/span>1. Prior-User Defence (Section 34 Trade Marks Act)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Requires clear and continuous proof of actual use in India<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Use must be of the exact mark<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Must predate the plaintiff\u2019s registration or use<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tentative invoices are insufficient<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sales without mark mention are inadequate<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"international-exhaustion-doctrine\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_International_Exhaustion_Doctrine_Section_303\"><\/span>2. International Exhaustion Doctrine (Section 30(3))<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Applies only when goods are placed in the market by the Indian registered proprietor<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Or with explicit consent of the Indian proprietor<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Foreign manufacturer\u2019s permission is irrelevant<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Foreign registration does not override Indian registration<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>In everyday language, if you register a brand in India and the foreign supplier later allows someone else to import similar goods, that importer can still be stopped by an Indian court.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"case-details\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Case_Details\"><\/span>Case Details<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Case Title<\/strong><\/td><td>Products And Ideas India Pvt Ltd Vs Nilkamal Limited and Ors<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Date of Order<\/strong><\/td><td>23 March 2026<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Case Number<\/strong><\/td><td>FAO(OS) (COMM) 111\/2025<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Neutral Citation<\/strong><\/td><td>2026:DHC:2385-DB<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Name of Court<\/strong><\/td><td>High Court of Delhi<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Name of Hon&#8217;ble Judges<\/strong><\/td><td>Hon\u2019ble Mr. Justice C. Hari Shankar and Hon\u2019ble Mr. Justice Om Prakash Shukla<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Disclaimer:<\/strong>&nbsp;Readers are advised not to treat this as substitute for legal advise as it may contain errors in perception, interpretation, and presentation.<br><br><strong>Written By:&nbsp;Advocate Ajay Amitabh Suman,<\/strong> IP Adjutor [Patent and Trademark Attorney], High Court of Delhi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Introduction The Division Bench of the Delhi High Court has overturned a single judge\u2019s decision and revived an interim injunction in a hotly contested dispute over the \u201cSTELLADEXIN\u201d and \u201cSTELLA\u201d marks used on commercial induction cookers. The case highlights how Indian trademark law protects a registered owner in India even when the foreign manufacturer claims<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":56,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"two_page_speed":[],"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[5149,28],"class_list":{"0":"post-17798","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-intellectual-property","7":"tag-intellectual-property","8":"tag-top-news"},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17798","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/56"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17798"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17798\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17798"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17798"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.legalserviceindia.com\/Legal-Articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17798"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}