Abstract Medical negligence litigation in India often suffers from vague pleadings, generalized allegations, and inadequate evidentiary support, leading to protracted…

I. Introduction The Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls in West Bengal has foregrounded a critical constitutional concern that…

Introduction In a pivotal moment for human rights in India, the Supreme Court on May 19, 2022, delivered an order…

What are NVRA-style protections? NVRA-style protections refer to the safeguards embedded in the U.S. National Voter Registration Act, 1993 (NVRA)…

Patents Act, 1970 — Sections 14, 15, 25(1) and Rule 55(5) — Examination and pre-grant opposition — Distinct and independent proceedings — Requirement of separate hearings where objections or prior art differ — Composite order must demarcate examination and opposition findings — Mechanical adoption of opponent’s submissions vitiates order — Violation of natural justice warrants remand to different Controller for fresh consideration — Appeal allowed.

Held: Where FER objections and opposition grounds are not identical and new prior art is introduced in opposition, separate hearings under Sections 14 and 25(1) are mandatory. Controller must independently apply mind and provide reasons. Pre-grant opponent has no locus in examination proceedings. Matter remanded for de novo consideration with liberty to all parties on merits

Introduction The batch of appeals decided by the Division Bench of the Delhi High Court, represents a watershed moment in…

Introduction to Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs) in India AIFs, or Alternative Investment Funds, are crucial for directing private capital into…

Introduction In every democratic country, as we know, the formation of constitutional law is the result of constant discussion between…

In a representative democracy, the right to be included in the electoral roll is the gateway to political agency. However,…

Introduction In the world, which is full of the commercial relationships, transparency and confidence are the essential for the success.…