Introduction When a Station House Officer (SHO) or Officer-in-Charge (OC) refuses to record information disclosing…

Introduction The refusal or failure of a police officer to receive information disclosing a cognisable…

Introduction The registration of an offence is one of the most critical statutory duties of…

Introduction Under Section 173 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS), the law ordinarily…

Introduction The registration of a First Information Report (FIR) forms the foundational gateway to India’s…

Introduction The First Information Report (FIR) is the cornerstone of criminal investigation. Under Section 173…

Introduction Whether registration of a First Information Report (FIR) is indispensable for commencing a criminal…

Introduction The First Information Report (FIR) derives its significance from being the earliest account of…

Introduction A First Information Report (FIR) registered under Section 173 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha…

Delay in Lodging an FIR: Evidentiary Value, Judicial Evaluation and Procedural Safeguards Introduction The First…

Introduction The relationship between the First Information Report (FIR) and trial evidence is central to…

Introduction In Indian criminal jurisprudence, a First Information Report (FIR) registered under Section 173 of…

Introduction In a significant judgement clarifying the procedural boundaries between judicial intervention and executive power,…

Cancellation of FIR by the Police? An officer-in-charge of a police station—or even a senior…

Introduction The High Court’s jurisdiction to intervene in criminal proceedings under Article 226 of the…

Introduction The First Information Report (FIR) is the foundational document of the Indian criminal justice…

Introduction A common misconception in criminal litigation is that a First Information Report (FIR) must…

FIR Procedure Under BNS, BNSS and BSA: Electronic Complaints, Zero FIR and Evidentiary Value Introduction…

Filing an FIR in India from Abroad Under the BNSS, 2023 Introduction Physical presence in…

Introduction The First Information Report (FIR) is the starting point of the criminal justice process.…